When it comes to treating male pattern hair loss, there are two main approaches: oral treatments (tablets) and topical treatments (solutions or foams applied to the scalp). Both have strong clinical evidence behind them, but they work in different ways.
Here’s what you need to know to make an informed decision — with the guidance of your clinician.
How Oral Treatments Work
Oral treatments for hair loss target the root cause of male pattern baldness. They work systemically (throughout the body) to reduce the levels of DHT — the hormone responsible for shrinking hair follicles.
Key facts:
- Taken as a daily tablet
- Works from the inside out
- Targets the hormonal cause of hair loss
- Clinical studies show significant results in the majority of men
- Requires a prescription following clinical consultation
How Topical Treatments Work
Topical treatments are applied directly to the scalp, usually once or twice daily. They work locally to stimulate blood flow to hair follicles and extend the growth phase of the hair cycle.
Key facts:
- Applied directly to areas of thinning
- Available as liquid solutions or foam
- Stimulates hair follicles at the site of application
- Can be used alongside oral treatments
- Some formulations are available without prescription
Comparing the Two
| Factor | Oral | Topical |
|---|---|---|
| How it works | Reduces DHT systemically | Stimulates follicles locally |
| Application | One tablet daily | Apply to scalp 1–2 times daily |
| Targets cause | Yes (hormonal) | No (stimulatory) |
| Prescription needed | Yes | Depends on formulation |
| Best for | Slowing progression + regrowth | Stimulating regrowth |
Which Is Right for You?
The best choice depends on your individual circumstances, including the stage of your hair loss, your medical history, and your preferences. Many men see the best results from a combination approach — using both oral and topical treatments together.
This is something our clinical team can advise you on during your free consultation. Every treatment recommendation is personalised and based on clinical evidence.
The Bottom Line
Both oral and topical treatments have proven track records for treating male pattern hair loss. The important thing is to start treatment early and be consistent — hair growth is a gradual process, and most men see meaningful results within 3–6 months.
Clinical note: All treatments can have side effects. Our clinicians will discuss these with you before any treatment is prescribed, ensuring you can make a fully informed decision.